Curiosities and counterexamples in smooth convex optimization - Archive ouverte HAL
Pré-Publication, Document De Travail Année : 2020

Curiosities and counterexamples in smooth convex optimization

Jerome Bolte

Résumé

Counterexamples to some old-standing optimization problems in the smooth convex coercive setting are provided. We show that block-coordinate, steepest descent with exact search or Bregman descent methods do not generally converge. Other failures of various desirable features are established: directional convergence of Cauchy's gradient curves, convergence of Newton's flow, finite length of Tikhonov path, convergence of central paths, or smooth Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz inequality. All examples are planar. These examples are based on general smooth convex interpolation results. Given a decreasing sequence of positively curved C k convex compact sets in the plane, we provide a level set interpolation of a C k smooth convex function where k ≥ 2 is arbitrary. If the intersection is reduced to one point our interpolant has positive definite Hessian, otherwise it is positive definite out of the solution set. Furthermore , given a sequence of decreasing polygons we provide an interpolant agreeing with the vertices and whose gradients coincide with prescribed normals.
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Dates et versions

hal-02447733 , version 1 (21-01-2020)
hal-02447733 , version 2 (24-01-2020)

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Jerome Bolte, Edouard Pauwels. Curiosities and counterexamples in smooth convex optimization. 2020. ⟨hal-02447733v1⟩
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