The Reachability Problem for Two-Dimensional Vector Addition Systems with States - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of the ACM (JACM) Année : 2021

The Reachability Problem for Two-Dimensional Vector Addition Systems with States

Michael Blondin
Matthias Englert
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Stefan Göller
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Christoph Haase
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Pierre Mckenzie
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Résumé

We prove that the reachability problem for two-dimensional vector addition systems with states is NL-complete or PSPACE-complete, depending on whether the numbers in the input are encoded in unary or binary. As a key underlying technical result, we show that, if a configuration is reachable, then there exists a witnessing path whose sequence of transitions is contained in a bounded language defined by a regular expression of pseudo-polynomially bounded length. This, in turn, enables us to prove that the lengths of minimal reachability witnesses are pseudo-polynomially bounded.
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Dates et versions

hal-04270941 , version 1 (13-11-2023)

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Michael Blondin, Matthias Englert, Alain Finkel, Stefan Göller, Christoph Haase, et al.. The Reachability Problem for Two-Dimensional Vector Addition Systems with States. Journal of the ACM (JACM), 2021, 68 (5), pp.1-43. ⟨10.1145/3464794⟩. ⟨hal-04270941⟩
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