Addressing limitations of TinyML approaches for AI-enabled Ambient Intelligence
Résumé
Integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into embedded systems is critical for the development of viable Ambient Intelligence (AmI). However, the energy requirements of current AI computations are not compatible with the limited resources of AmI devices and global sustainability goals. To address this issue, we propose using Federated Learning across multiple intermittent embedded systems to distribute data gathering, storage, and load balancing, thus enabling the system to assess and adapt appropriately to the environment. We initially focus on relevant real-world data acquisition to check the minimum data required by a local node in a federation. Our preliminary results demonstrate a direct correlation between signal decimation, a decrease in both training time and energy usage, and a collapsing threshold limit in accuracy.
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