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Pré-Publication, Document De Travail (Preprint/Prepublication) Année : 2022

Spectral deconvolution of matrix models: the additive case

Résumé

We implement a complex analytic method to build an estimator of the spectrum of a matrix perturbed by the addition of a random matrix noise in the free probabilistic regime. This method, which has been previously introduced by Arizmendi, Tarrago and Vargas, is done in two steps: the first step consists in a fixed point method to compute the Stieltjes transform of the desired distribution in a certain domain, and the second step is a classical deconvolution by a Cauchy distribution, whose parameter depends on the intensity of the noise. We thus reduce the spectral distribution problem to a classical one. We also provide explicit bounds for the mean squared error of the first step under the assumption that the distribution of the noise is unitary invariant. In the case where the unknown measure is sparse, we prove that the resulting estimator converges to the desired measure at speed O(1/ √ N) in the 1-Wasserstein distance, where N is the dimension of the matrix.
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Dates et versions

hal-03913221 , version 1 (26-12-2022)

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  • HAL Id : hal-03913221 , version 1

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Pierre Tarrago. Spectral deconvolution of matrix models: the additive case. 2022. ⟨hal-03913221⟩
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