A Quixotic Proof of Fermat's Two Squares Theorem for Prime Numbers - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue The American Mathematical Monthly Année : 2023

A Quixotic Proof of Fermat's Two Squares Theorem for Prime Numbers

Roland Bacher

Résumé

Every odd prime number p can be written in exactly (p + 1)/2 ways as a sum ab+cd of two ordered products ab and cd such that min(a, b) > max(c, d). An easy corollary is a proof of Fermat's Theorem expressing primes in 1 + 4N as sums of two squares 1 .
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Dates et versions

hal-03813904 , version 1 (13-10-2022)

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Roland Bacher. A Quixotic Proof of Fermat's Two Squares Theorem for Prime Numbers. The American Mathematical Monthly, 2023, 130 (9), pp.824-836. ⟨hal-03813904⟩
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