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Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical Année : 2022

Half-space stationary Kardar–Parisi–Zhang equation beyond the Brownian case

Résumé

Abstract We study the Kardar–Parisi–Zhang (KPZ) equation on the half-line x ⩾ 0 with Neumann type boundary condition. Stationary measures of the KPZ dynamics were characterized in recent work: they depend on two parameters, the boundary parameter u of the dynamics, and the drift − v of the initial condition at infinity. We consider the fluctuations of the height field when the initial condition is given by one of these stationary processes. At large time t , it is natural to rescale parameters as ( u , v ) = t −1/3 ( a , b ) to study the critical region. In the special case a + b = 0, treated in previous works, the stationary process is simply Brownian. However, these Brownian stationary measures are particularly relevant in the bound phase ( a < 0) but not in the unbound phase. For instance, starting from the flat or droplet initial condition, the height field near the boundary converges to the stationary process with a > 0 and b = 0, which is not Brownian. For a + b ⩾ 0, we determine exactly the large time distribution F a , b stat of the height function h (0, t ). As an application, we obtain the exact covariance of the height field in a half-line at two times 1 ≪ t 1 ≪ t 2 starting from stationary initial condition, as well as estimates, when starting from droplet initial condition, in the limit t 1 / t 2 → 1.
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Dates et versions

hal-03720041 , version 1 (11-07-2022)

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Guillaume Barraquand, Alexandre Krajenbrink, Pierre Le Doussal. Half-space stationary Kardar–Parisi–Zhang equation beyond the Brownian case. Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical, 2022, 55 (27), pp.275004. ⟨10.1088/1751-8121/ac761d⟩. ⟨hal-03720041⟩
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