TITS-TYPE ALTERNATIVE FOR CERTAIN GROUPS ACTING ON ALGEBRAIC SURFACES
Résumé
A theorem of Cantat and Urech says that an analog of the classical Tits alternative holds for the group of birational automorphisms of a compact complex Kaehler surface. We established in [AZ21] the following Tits-type alternative: if X is a toric affine variety and G ⊂ Aut(X) is a subgroup generated by a finite set of unipotent subgroups normalized by the acting torus then either G contains a nonabelian free subgroup or G is a unipotent affine algebraic group. In the present paper we extend the latter result to any group G of automorphisms of a complex affine surface generated by a finite collection of unipotent algebraic subgroups. It occurs that either G contains a nonabelian free subgroup or G is a metabelian unipotent algebraic group.
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