Local Structure and Magnetism of La1–xMxPO4 (M = Sm, 239Pu, 241Am) Explained by Experimental and Computational Analyses - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Physical Chemistry C Année : 2021

Local Structure and Magnetism of La1–xMxPO4 (M = Sm, 239Pu, 241Am) Explained by Experimental and Computational Analyses

Résumé

With their high chemical and self-irradiation stability, crystalline monazites are among the most promising materials for the encapsulation of nuclear wastes. Yet, the local and magnetic structures of the matrices doped with low-content actinide cation, depicted as most resistant, are still unclear. This limits the development of theoretical approaches predicting their behavior under extreme conditions—self-irradiation and long-term leaching. Here, we characterize the model matrices La1–xMxPO4 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.10)—with M = Sm, 239Pu, 241Am—by X-ray diffraction and solid-state 31P NMR. As an example, we confirm that La0.96241Am0.04PO4 has higher self-irradiation resistance compared to 241AmPO4. Further, computational analyses show that magnetic properties of the Pu complex are strongly affected by the J-mixing and the paramagnetic NMR shifts are dominated by the Fermi contact contribution, arising from delocalization of the spin density of the cation toward the phosphorus through the bonds.
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Dates et versions

hal-03414627 , version 1 (26-11-2021)

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Laura Martel, Md. Ashraful Islam, Karin Popa, Jean-François Vigier, Eric Colineau, et al.. Local Structure and Magnetism of La1–xMxPO4 (M = Sm, 239Pu, 241Am) Explained by Experimental and Computational Analyses. Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2021, 125 (40), pp.22163-22174. ⟨10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c03957⟩. ⟨hal-03414627⟩
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