On a Notion of Monotonic Support for Bipolar Argumentation Frameworks
Résumé
The bipolar argumentation framework (BAF) setting is an extension of Dung's setting for abstract argumentation, that considers an additional relation, called support relation. Several interpretations of such a support relation have been pointed out so far, including deductive, necessity, general and backing supports. These notions of support capture different kinds of interactions between arguments, that do not primarily correspond to attacks. In this paper, we propose a new notion of support, called monotonic support. Our approach is axiomatic: two postulates are introduced for capturing the intuition that underlies this notion of support in formal terms. The first postulate, monotony, prevents the support relation from downgrading the acceptance status of the supported argument. The second postulate, non-triviality, requires the existence of BAFs for which supporting an argument leads to increase its acceptance status. We present a general family of extension-based semantics for BAFs, called support score-based (SSB) semantics, that satisfy the two postulates and are parameterized by some aggregation functions. We prove a characterisation result linking the postulates that a SBB semantics satisfies with the properties of the aggregation functions used to define it. We also show that none of the previously introduced semantics for BAFs satisfies the monotony postulate.
Domaines
Intelligence artificielle [cs.AI]
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