Les phraséologismes montrés par comme on dit dans les romans contemporains français
Résumé
Novelists use different kinds of phrasemes in their narrative discourse. In some cases, these frozen or semi-frozen expressions are indicated by specific markers, and especially by quotation marks or metalinguistic phrases such as comme on dit (‘as the phrase goes’, ‘as they say’). In French, comme on dit is one of the most typical of these markers, particularly when it is used in a comment clause; therefore, this expression is regarded by linguists as a touchstone to identify either sententious statements such as proverbs (Anscombre, 2006), or phrases that signal a « way of saying » (Kleiber, 2013 and forthcoming). It is precisely these assumptions that our corpus-based study attempts to verify. The aim is also to better classify the types of phrasemes indicated by comme on dit in the contemporary French novel.
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