Determination of porosity change from shrinkage curves during drying of food material - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Food and Bioproducts Processing Année : 2012

Determination of porosity change from shrinkage curves during drying of food material

Résumé

Based on a very simple model of mass conservation, three experimental properties (solid density, liquid density and initial bulk density) and the simultaneous acquisition of the reduced moisture content and the volume shrinkage during drying, a simple method is proposed to calculate the bulk porosity of a material during drying. This model allows a graphical interpretation to visualize the porosity change by comparing the experimental shrinkage curve with an ideal shrinkage curve. In the present work, several examples were taken from the literature to illustrate the application of this method to foodstuffs (apple, banana, carrot, garlic, pear, potato and sweet potato) with two different processes (convective drying, freeze-drying) and different drying conditions. Porosity calculations including error estimations showed a good agreement with experimental values reported in the literature.
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Dates et versions

hal-01688419 , version 1 (18-11-2018)

Identifiants

Citer

J. Madiouli, J. Sghaier, Didier Lecomte, H. Sammouda. Determination of porosity change from shrinkage curves during drying of food material. Food and Bioproducts Processing, 2012, 90 (C1), pp.43-51. ⟨10.1016/j.fbp.2010.12.002⟩. ⟨hal-01688419⟩
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