Exact simulation of the genealogical tree for a stationary branching population and application to the asymptotics of its total length
Résumé
We consider a model of stationary population with random size given by
a continuous state branching process with immigration with a quadratic
branching mechanism. We give an exact elementary simulation procedure
of the genealogical tree of $n$ individuals randomly chosen among the
extant population at a given time. Then, we prove the convergence of
the renormalized total length of this genealogical tree as $n$ goes to
infinity, see also Pfaffelhuber, Wakolbinger and Weisshaupt (2011) in
the context of a constant size population. The limit appears already
in Bi and Delmas (2016) but with a different approximation of the full
genealogical tree. The proof is based on the ancestral process of the
extant population at a fixed time which was defined by Aldous and
Popovic (2005) in the critical case.
Domaines
Probabilités [math.PR]Origine | Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s) |
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