Numerical simulation of the quicksand phenomenon by a 3D coupled Discrete Element - Lattice Boltzmann hydromechanical model - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics Année : 2016

Numerical simulation of the quicksand phenomenon by a 3D coupled Discrete Element - Lattice Boltzmann hydromechanical model

Résumé

This paper deals with the numerical simulation of the quicksand phenomenon using a coupled Discrete Elements – Lattice Boltzmann hydromechanical model. After the presentation of the developed numerical model, simulations of ascending fluid flow through granular deposits are performed. The simulations show that the quicksand actually triggers for a hydraulic gradient very close to the critical hydraulic gradient calculated from the global analysis of classical soil mechanics, that is, when the resultant of the applied external pressure balances submerged weight of the deposit. Moreover, they point out that the quicksand phenomenon does not occur only for hydraulic gradients above the critical hydraulic gradient, but also in some cases with slightly lower gradients. In such cases, a more permeable zone is first gradually built at the bottom of the deposit through a grain rearrangement, which increases the hydraulic gradient in the upper zones and triggers the phenomenon.
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Dates et versions

hal-01405485 , version 1 (30-11-2016)

Identifiants

Citer

Mouloud Mansouri, Moulay Saïd El Youssoufi, François Nicot. Numerical simulation of the quicksand phenomenon by a 3D coupled Discrete Element - Lattice Boltzmann hydromechanical model. International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics, 2016, 41 (3), pp.338-358. ⟨10.1002/nag.2556⟩. ⟨hal-01405485⟩
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