Prediction of the dynamic oscillation threshold in a clarinet model with a linearly increasing blowing pressure - Archive ouverte HAL
Pré-Publication, Document De Travail Année : 2012

Prediction of the dynamic oscillation threshold in a clarinet model with a linearly increasing blowing pressure

Résumé

Reed instruments are modeled as self-sustained oscillators driven by the pressure inside the mouth of the musician. A set of nonlinear equations connects the control parameters (mouth pressure, lip force) to the system output, hereby considered as the mouthpiece pressure. Clarinets can then be studied as dynamical systems, their steady behavior being dictated uniquely by the values of the control parameters. Considering the resonator as a lossless straight cylinder is a dramatic yet common simplification that allows for simulations using nonlinear iterative maps. In this paper, we investigate analytically the effect of a time-varying blowing pressure on the behavior of this simplified clarinet model. When the control parameter varies, results from the so-called dynamic bifurcation theory are required to properly analyze the system. This study highlights the phenomenon of bifurcation delay and defines a new quantity, the dynamic oscillation threshold. A theoretical estimation of the dynamic oscillation threshold is proposed and compared with numerical simulations.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
articleBB1_HAL.pdf (941.79 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s)

Dates et versions

hal-00719228 , version 1 (19-07-2012)
hal-00719228 , version 2 (23-03-2013)
hal-00719228 , version 3 (24-03-2013)
hal-00719228 , version 4 (27-11-2014)

Identifiants

  • HAL Id : hal-00719228 , version 1

Citer

Baptiste Bergeot, André Almeida, Christophe Vergez, Bruno Gazengel. Prediction of the dynamic oscillation threshold in a clarinet model with a linearly increasing blowing pressure. 2012. ⟨hal-00719228v1⟩
473 Consultations
791 Téléchargements

Partager

More