A decision-support system applied to Law: Reasoning and explicability of the decision
Résumé
The emergence of the digital transition brought an increasing need to control the processing of digital information, including in Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs). At the EU level, in recent years, many regulations have emerged to control data processing and exchange. Texts other than the GDPR, such as the "Law Enforcement Directive (LED)", appeared to regulate specifically how Law Enforcement Agencies (LEAs) could process data. A formal representation of these regulations can be part of decision systems that support LEAs in processing data in compliance with the regulations. Although many new formalisms have emerged to represent legal norms and rules, few are provided with a reasoning mechanism. The explainability of the results of systems using these formalisms also remains a major issue. This paper describes a framework to operate formal rules from regulations and illustrate its integration in an interface to guide a user in its decision process in a situation of data processing by LEAs.
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