CORTEX experiments – Part I: Modulation campaigns in AKR-2 & CROCUS for the validation of neutron noise codes - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Annals Nucl.Energy Année : 2025

CORTEX experiments – Part I: Modulation campaigns in AKR-2 & CROCUS for the validation of neutron noise codes

Vincent Lamirand
  • Fonction : Auteur
Alexander Knospe
  • Fonction : Auteur
Klemen Ambrožič
  • Fonction : Auteur
Sebastian Hübner
  • Fonction : Auteur
Carsten Lange
  • Fonction : Auteur
Oskari Pakari
  • Fonction : Auteur
Fanny Vitullo
  • Fonction : Auteur
Adolfo Rais
  • Fonction : Auteur
Joachim Pohlus
  • Fonction : Auteur
Uwe Paquee
  • Fonction : Auteur
Christoph Pohl
  • Fonction : Auteur
Nicolas Weiss
  • Fonction : Auteur
Pavel Frajtag
  • Fonction : Auteur
Daniel Godat
  • Fonction : Auteur
Antonios Mylonakis
  • Fonction : Auteur
Thomas Ligonnet
  • Fonction : Auteur
Mathieu Hursin
  • Fonction : Auteur
Grégory Perret
  • Fonction : Auteur
Andreas Pautz
  • Fonction : Auteur

Résumé

We present the experimental campaigns - namely, three per facility - carried out between 2018 and 2021 in the AKR-2 and CROCUS zero power reactors within the framework of the Horizon 2020 European project CORTEX. Their purpose was to produce high-quality and noise-specific experimental data for the validation of the neutron noise computational models developed in CORTEX. In both reactors, perturbations were induced by two devices, separately and altogether. In AKR-2, they consisted of a rotating absorber, i.e. an absorber of variable strength, and a linear oscillator, i.e. a vibrating absorber, both sets in horizontal channels close to the core. In CROCUS, the project benefited from the COLIBRI experimental program and its fuel rods oscillator set in the outer lattice; an additional vibrating absorber called POLLEN was set in a vertical air-channel at core center. The campaigns at both facilities consisted of neutron measurements with numerous detectors at reference static states, and with the addition of the mechanical perturbations to induce neutron reactivity modulation. The present article documents the experimental setups and measurements for each facility and perturbation type. A focus is set on the experimental designs and their evolution along the project, as well as motivations and learned lessons. Results are presented and discussed in details in associated papers.
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Dates et versions

hal-04781312 , version 1 (13-11-2024)

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Citer

Vincent Lamirand, Alexander Knospe, Klemen Ambrožič, Sebastian Hübner, Carsten Lange, et al.. CORTEX experiments – Part I: Modulation campaigns in AKR-2 & CROCUS for the validation of neutron noise codes. Annals Nucl.Energy, 2025, 211, pp.110928. ⟨10.1016/j.anucene.2024.110928⟩. ⟨hal-04781312⟩
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