Article Dans Une Revue (Article De Synthèse) Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics Année : 2024

Phylogenetic Insights into Diversification

Résumé

Species diversification—the balance between speciation and extinction—is fundamental to our understanding of how species richness varies in space and time and throughout the Tree of Life. Phylogenetic approaches provide insights into species diversification by enabling support for alternative diversification scenarios to be compared and speciation and extinction rates to be estimated. Here, we review the current toolkit available for conducting such analyses. We first highlight how modeling efforts over the past decade have fostered a notable transition from overly simplistic evolutionary scenarios to a more nuanced understanding of how and why diversification rates vary through time and across lineages. Using the latitudinal diversity gradient as a case study, we then illustrate the impact that modeling choices can have on the results obtained. Finally, we review recent progress in two areas that are still lagging behind: phylogenetic insights into microbial diversification and the speciation process.

Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
annurev-ecolsys-102722-020508 (1).pdf (665.39 Ko) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Publication financée par une institution
Licence

Dates et versions

hal-04631083 , version 1 (07-03-2025)

Licence

Identifiants

Citer

Hélène Morlon, Jérémy Andréoletti, Joëlle Barido-Sottani, Sophia Lambert, Benoît Perez-Lamarque, et al.. Phylogenetic Insights into Diversification. Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics, 2024, 55, pp.1-21. ⟨10.1146/annurev-ecolsys-102722-020508⟩. ⟨hal-04631083⟩
223 Consultations
3811 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

  • More