Bivalve tissues as a recorder of multidecadal global anthropogenic and climate‐mediated change in coastal areas
Camilla Lienart
(1)
,
Alan Fournioux
(1)
,
Andrius Garbaras
(2)
,
Arnaud Lheureux
(3)
,
Hugues Blanchet
(1)
,
Nicolas Briant
(4)
,
Stanislas F. Dubois
(5)
,
Aline Gangnery
(5)
,
Anne Grouhel Pellouin
(4)
,
Pauline Le Monier
(4)
,
Xavier de Montaudouin
(1)
,
Nicolas Savoye
(1)
Résumé
Recent rapid changes in climate and environmental conditions have significantly impacted coastal ecosystem functioning. However, the complex interplay between global and local effects makes it challenging to pinpoint the primary drivers. In a multi‐ecosystem study, we analyzed pluri‐decadal trends of bivalve‐δ13C as recorder of global environmental changes. These trends were correlated with large‐scale natural and anthropogenic climate proxies to identify whether coastal biota responded to global effects. Our findings revealed decreasing bivalve‐δ13C trends in all sea regions, mainly linked with increased temperature and atmospheric‐CO2 concentrations, the later generating a decrease in atmospheric‐CO2 δ13C values (Suess effect) because of fossil‐fuel burning. After removing the Suess effect from bivalve‐δ13C trends, ongoing global climate variability continues to affect most ecosystems, possibly intensified by combined, interacting regional or local effects. These results highlight the need to consider large‐scale effects to fully understand ecosystem and food web responses to the multiple effects of global change.
Format du dépôt | Fichier |
---|---|
Type de dépôt | Article dans une revue |
Titre |
en
Bivalve tissues as a recorder of multidecadal global anthropogenic and climate‐mediated change in coastal areas
|
Résumé |
en
Recent rapid changes in climate and environmental conditions have significantly impacted coastal ecosystem functioning. However, the complex interplay between global and local effects makes it challenging to pinpoint the primary drivers. In a multi‐ecosystem study, we analyzed pluri‐decadal trends of bivalve‐δ13C as recorder of global environmental changes. These trends were correlated with large‐scale natural and anthropogenic climate proxies to identify whether coastal biota responded to global effects. Our findings revealed decreasing bivalve‐δ13C trends in all sea regions, mainly linked with increased temperature and atmospheric‐CO2 concentrations, the later generating a decrease in atmospheric‐CO2 δ13C values (Suess effect) because of fossil‐fuel burning. After removing the Suess effect from bivalve‐δ13C trends, ongoing global climate variability continues to affect most ecosystems, possibly intensified by combined, interacting regional or local effects. These results highlight the need to consider large‐scale effects to fully understand ecosystem and food web responses to the multiple effects of global change.
|
Auteur(s) |
Camilla Lienart
1
, Alan Fournioux
1
, Andrius Garbaras
2
, Arnaud Lheureux
3
, Hugues Blanchet
1
, Nicolas Briant
4
, Stanislas F. Dubois
5
, Aline Gangnery
5
, Anne Grouhel Pellouin
4
, Pauline Le Monier
4
, Xavier de Montaudouin
1
, Nicolas Savoye
1
1
EPOC -
Environnements et Paléoenvironnements OCéaniques
( 778 )
- Avenue des Facultés - 33405 TALENCE CEDEX
- France
2
FTMC -
Center for Physical Sciences and Technology [Vilnius]
( 175550 )
- Vilnius
- Lituanie
3
BOREA -
Biologie des Organismes et Ecosystèmes Aquatiques
( 542153 )
- Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle - 7, rue Cuvier - CP 32 - 75231 Paris Cedex 05
- France
4
CCEM -
Unité Contamination Chimique des Ecosystèmes Marins
( 1089419 )
- Centre Ifremer Atlantique - Rue de l'Ile d'Yeu - BP 21105 - 44311 Nantes Cedex 03
- France
5
DYNECO -
Unité Dynamiques des Écosystèmes Côtiers
( 20841 )
- Implantations Ifremer : Arcachon, Brest, Dinard
- France
|
Langue du document |
Anglais
|
Nom de la revue |
|
Audience |
Internationale
|
Vulgarisation |
Non
|
Comité de lecture |
Oui
|
Licence |
Paternité
|
Date de publication électronique |
2024-04-26
|
Date de publication |
2024
|
Domaine(s) |
|
DOI | 10.1002/lol2.10399 |
Origine :
Publication financée par une institution
Loading...