Context-Aware Sustainable Design: Knowledge Graph-Based Methodology for Proactive Circular Disassembly of Smart Products
Résumé
In nowaday's industrial landscape, the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions has become imperative, requiring a profound revision of product design practices to reduce their environmental impact throughout their life cycle. Design for X (DfX) approaches, in particular Design for Disassembly (DfD) and Design for Circularity (DfC), offer promising solutions by integrating environmental indicators from the earliest stages of the design process. This article proposes a methodological framework aimed to create sustainable smart products. The framework takes advantage of Circular Disassembly indicators disseminated proactively and contextually within the Product Lifecycle Management (PLM), and the Manufacturing Process Management (MPM). Delving deeper into Design for Circular Disassembly (DfCD) approach, and the growing role of artificial intelligence by using a knowledge graph. By seamlessly integrating proactive environmental design indicators right from the preliminary phases of PLM, and MPM systems, the proposed framework promotes the development of a sustainable smart products, helping to reduce design errors and time-to-market. This innovative approach underlines the central role of early design decisions in promoting environmental sustainability within industry.
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