Deo iudicio percusset, l’idée de contamination d’après les suppliques et les lettres pontificales
Résumé
Deo iudicio percusset – Study on the idea of contamination after supplication and
papal letters. Canon law defines a perfect idea of the cleric’s body, far away from scandal or
stain, whereas the Church’s appraisal of responsibility in the incapacity is a key factor
allowing to understand how dispensations were granted. These were required to ask the Pope
for dispensations in order to contravene the canon law and the Church norm, demanded by
the circumstances of their disability. Layman could also asked for such dispensation to go
against Lent, Church feed ban or religious vows they took when they were healthy. Papal
dispensation letters, written in answer to such petitions, offered us a significant insight into
the Church’s comprehension of contamination, to show how one could get a disease, linked
with complexion theory or related to God. Thus, this article highlights the incorporation of
disease seen by a complexity of medical discourse during the 13th and 14th centuries and a
new clerical and secular understanding and approach of etiology.
Domaines
HistoireOrigine | Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte |
---|