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Article Dans Une Revue Safety Année : 2022

Towards an Integrated Road Safety Management: The Institutional-Strategy-Environment (ISE) Model

Résumé

The safe system approach is considered the best practice. Different international organizationshighly recommend the implementation of such an approach to significantly improve theirroad safety performance. The safe system has become a normative approach, a way of thinking.It rests upon different pillars, which represent the framework to be implemented. Among the differentdimensions, the management pillar is crucial, which calls for a detailed investigation. First,the aim of this contribution is to understand the implications and requirements of implementinga safe system management model (SSMM). This contribution presents this model and challengesits aims and its limits, especially the promoted management framework. Six main limits of theSSMM are discussed. The different limits of the SSMM emphasize the importance of thinking aboutsingularities and contingencies of the institutional order as well as considering and understandingthe context in which a policy is implemented. Second, this contribution proposes an alternativeconceptual approach applied to the managerial dimension of the road safety system. It develops theinstitutional-strategy-environment (ISE) model for elaborating road safety public strategy. This conceptualelaboration is based both on a proven theoretical corpus and on numerous field observations,and expert activities carried out in various countries. The ISE dimensions are essential because theyare seldom discussed, even though they are the underpinning of more and more public road safetypolicies. In this respect, this contribution proposes an alternative approach by considering thesethree interdependent dimensions. The institutional dimension rests upon a layered approach, whilestrategy is considered with an adapted SWOT matrix. The environmental dimension is assessed witha Pestel model. The application of such an approach to the road safety field and to test its explanatorypower is particularly challenging but opens new avenues for implementing road safety public policy.
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Dates et versions

hal-04313910 , version 1 (18-03-2024)

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Laurent Carnis. Towards an Integrated Road Safety Management: The Institutional-Strategy-Environment (ISE) Model. Safety, 2022, 83 (8), pp 1-16. ⟨10.3390/safety8040083⟩. ⟨hal-04313910⟩
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