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Pré-Publication, Document De Travail Année : 2023

Hidden asymptotics for the weak solutions of the strongly stratified Boussinesq system without rotation

Résumé

The asymptotics of the strongly stratified Boussinesq system when the Froude number goes to zero have been previously investigated, but the resulting limit system surprisingly did not depend on the thermal diffusivity ν ′. In this article we obtain richer asymptotics (depending on ν ′) and we ask less assumptions on the initial data. As for the rotating fluids system, the only way to reach these limits consists in considering non conventional initial data: to a function classically depending on the full space variable, we add a second one only depending on the vertical coordinate. Thanks to a refined study of the structure of the limit system and to adapted Strichartz estimates, we obtain convergence in the context of weak Leray-type solutions providing explicit rates of convergence when possible. In the simpler case ν = ν ′ we are able to improve the Strichartz estimates and the convergence rates. The last part of the appendix is devoted to the proof (by elementary tools) of a crucial proposition.
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Dates et versions

hal-04292991 , version 1 (18-11-2023)
hal-04292991 , version 2 (24-11-2023)
hal-04292991 , version 3 (08-02-2024)

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Frédéric Charve. Hidden asymptotics for the weak solutions of the strongly stratified Boussinesq system without rotation. 2023. ⟨hal-04292991v3⟩
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