Multifunctional energy storage and piezoelectric properties of 0.65Pb(Mg<sub>1/3</sub>Nb<sub>2/3</sub>)O<sub>3</sub>–0.35PbTiO<sub>3</sub> thick films on stainless-steel substrates - Archive ouverte HAL Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue JPhys Energy Année : 2022

Multifunctional energy storage and piezoelectric properties of 0.65Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.35PbTiO3 thick films on stainless-steel substrates

Matej Sadl
Udo Eckstein
Neamul Khansur
Kyle Webber
  • Fonction : Auteur
Hana Ursic

Résumé

Abstract The miniaturization of electronic devices and power systems requires the fabrication of functional components in the form of micrometer-sized thick films. A major challenge is the integration of functional ceramics with metals, which are considered incompatible with high-temperature ceramic processing. To overcome the integration barrier, an aerosol deposition (AD) spray-coating method based on room temperature deposition can be used. By employing the AD method, we were able to deposit relaxor-ferroelectric 0.65Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.35PbTiO3 ceramic thick films on low-cost stainless-steel substrates. The as-deposited films were dense, with ∼97% of the theoretical density. Moreover, the post-deposition annealing at 500 °C did not result in any microstructural changes. Compared to the as-deposited films, the annealed films exhibit improved energy storage and electromechanical properties. The annealed thick films achieve a recoverable energy density of 15.1 J⋅cm−3 at an electric field of 1350 kV⋅cm−1 and an electric-field cycling stability of 5 million cycles. A piezoelectric response was detected through the entire film thickness by piezoelectric force microscopy. Macroscopic displacement measurements revealed a maximum relative strain of 0.38% at 1000 kV⋅cm−1, corresponding to inverse effective piezoelectric coefficient of ∼40 pm⋅V−1. In this study, we overcame the integration challenges and demonstrated the multifunctionalization of future ceramic-metal structures, as the deposited thick films on stainless steel exhibit energy storage capability and piezoelectric properties.

Dates et versions

hal-04165080 , version 1 (18-07-2023)

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Citer

Matej Sadl, Kevin Nadaud, Micka Bah, Franck Levassort, Udo Eckstein, et al.. Multifunctional energy storage and piezoelectric properties of 0.65Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3–0.35PbTiO3 thick films on stainless-steel substrates. JPhys Energy, 2022, 4 (2), pp.024004. ⟨10.1088/2515-7655/ac5fd5⟩. ⟨hal-04165080⟩
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