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Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2010

Simultaneous lidar observations of the water vapor and ozone signatures of a stratospheric intrusion during the MOHAVE-2009 campaign

Résumé

Ozone and water vapor signatures of a stratospheric intrusion were simultaneously observed by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory lidars located at Table Mountain Facility, California (TMF, 34.4N, 117.7W) during the Measurements of Humidity in the Atmosphere and Validation Experiments (MOHAVE-2009) campaign in October 2009. These observations are placed in the context of the meridional displacement and folding of the tropopause, and resulting contrast in the properties of the air masses sampled by lidar. The lidar observations are supported by model data, specifically potential vorticity fields advected by the high-resolution transport model MIMOSA, and by 10-day backward isentropic trajectories. The ozone and water vapor anomalies measured by lidar were largely anti-correlated, and consistent with the assumption of a wet and ozone-poor subtropical upper troposphere, and a dry and ozone-rich extra-tropical lowermost stratosphere. However, it is shown that this anti-correlation relation collapsed just after the stratospheric intrusion event of October 20, suggesting mixed air embedded along the subtropical jet stream and sampled by lidar during its displacement south of TMF (tropopause fold). The ozone-PV expected positive correlation relation held strongly throughout the measurement period, including when a lower polar stratospheric filament passed over TMF just after the stratospheric intrusion. The numerous highly-correlated signatures observed during this event demonstrate the strong capability of the water vapor and ozone lidars at TMF, and provide new confidence in the future detection by lidar of long-term variability of water vapor and ozone in the Upper Troposphere-Lower Stratosphere (UTLS).
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Dates et versions

hal-04115193 , version 1 (02-06-2023)

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T. Leblanc, I. S. Mcdermid, Kristell Pérot. Simultaneous lidar observations of the water vapor and ozone signatures of a stratospheric intrusion during the MOHAVE-2009 campaign. American Geophysical Union Fall Meeting 2010, Dec 2010, San Francisco California, United States. pp.abstract id. A53H-02. ⟨hal-04115193⟩
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