Null-controllability of cascade reaction-diffusion systems with odd coupling terms
Résumé
In this paper, we consider a nonlinear system of two parabolic equations, with a distributed control in the first equation and an odd coupling term in the second one. We prove that the nonlinear system is smalltime locally null-controllable. The main difficulty is that the linearized system is not null-controllable. To overcome this obstacle, we extend in a nonlinear setting the strategy introduced in [LB19] that consists in constructing odd controls for the linear heat equation. The proof relies on three main steps. First, we obtain from the classical L 2 parabolic Carleman estimate, conjugated with maximal regularity results, a weighted L p observability inequality for the nonhomogeneous heat equation. Secondly, we perform a duality argument, close to the well-known Hilbert Uniqueness Method in a reflexive Banach setting, to prove that the heat equation perturbed by a source term is null-controllable thanks to odd controls. Finally, the nonlinearity is handled with a Schauder fixed-point argument.
Origine | Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s) |
---|