“You Kick Like A Girl!” The Effects of Gender Stereotypes on Motor Skill Learning in Young Adolescents - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology Année : 2021

“You Kick Like A Girl!” The Effects of Gender Stereotypes on Motor Skill Learning in Young Adolescents

Résumé

This study investigated the effect of gender stereotypes on (a) a soccer learning task based on accuracy (i.e., shooting on different size targets) among young adolescents and (b) the strategy used to score as many points as possible. After performing 10 baseline trials, 45 young adolescents were randomly divided into three groups: positive stereotype, negative stereotype, and control. Then, they performed five blocks of 10 trials and two retention tests, 1 and 3 days after the stereotype manipulation to assess the relatively permanent consequences of stereotype effects. Results showed that when the negative stereotype was induced, participants performed worse during the acquisition phase and the first retention test. The positive stereotype only had a positive effect on performance during the second retention test. These findings provide the first evidence of the effect of gender stereotypes on motor learning tasks requiring accuracy among young adolescents.

Domaines

Psychologie
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Dates et versions

hal-03626617 , version 1 (31-03-2022)

Identifiants

Citer

Seyyed Mohammadreza Mousavi, Laura Gray, Sahar Beik, Maxime Deshayes. “You Kick Like A Girl!” The Effects of Gender Stereotypes on Motor Skill Learning in Young Adolescents. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 2021, 43 (6), pp.450-458. ⟨10.1123/jsep.2020-0255⟩. ⟨hal-03626617⟩
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