Mineral magnetic properties of middle and upper pleistocene sediments at sites 883, 884, and 887, north pacific ocean 1 - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program. Scientific results Année : 1995

Mineral magnetic properties of middle and upper pleistocene sediments at sites 883, 884, and 887, north pacific ocean 1

Résumé

Mineral magnetic studies have been conducted on middle and upper Pleistocene sediments from Holes 883D, 884D, and 887B in the North Pacific Ocean to assess their suitability for determinations of relative paleointensity of the geomagnetic field. Thermomagnetic and high-field hysteresis data suggest that the magnetic mineralogy of the clay-rich sediments at Holes 883D and 884D is dominated by pseudosingle domain magnetite in a narrow grain-size range. The uniform grain size of the magnetic particles in the clay-rich sediment is consistent with sorting and transport by long-distance bottom currents. Coarse-grained magnetic minerals occur in high concentrations in restricted stratigraphic intervals where volcanic ashes occur. Apart from these intervals, the sediments meet the established criteria for relative paleointensity studies. Such studies are now in progress. The sediments at Hole 887B are not suitable for relative paleointensity determinations because of large variations in both grain size and concentration of magnetite. In particular, reductive diagenesis appears to have caused preferential dissolution of fine-grained magnetite in diatomrich intervals in Hole 887B. Significant variation in the magnetic properties of diatom-, clay-, and tephra-rich parts of all the sequences preclude a straightforward interpretation o f tne magnetic susceptibility signal as a paleoclimate proxy as is the case in depositional environments that are dominated by climatically modulated CaCO$_3$ fluctuations.
Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
sr145_33.pdf (2.09 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte

Dates et versions

hal-03609411 , version 1 (15-03-2022)

Identifiants

Citer

A.P. Roberts, K.L. Verosub, R.J. Weeks, Benoit Lehman, Carlo Laj. Mineral magnetic properties of middle and upper pleistocene sediments at sites 883, 884, and 887, north pacific ocean 1. Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program. Scientific results, 1995, 145 (chapter 33), pp.483-490. ⟨10.2973/odp.proc.sr.145.148.1995⟩. ⟨hal-03609411⟩

Collections

CEA CNRS
28 Consultations
19 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More