Positive First-order Logic on Words - Archive ouverte HAL
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2021

Positive First-order Logic on Words

Résumé

We study FO + , a fragment of first-order logic on finite words, where monadic predicates can only appear positively. We show that there is an FO-definable language that is monotone in monadic predicates but not definable in FO +. This provides a simple proof that Lyndon's preservation theorem fails on finite structures. We additionally show that given a regular language, it is undecidable whether it is definable in FO + .
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Dates et versions

hal-03375096 , version 1 (12-10-2021)

Identifiants

Citer

Denis Kuperberg. Positive First-order Logic on Words. 2021 36th Annual ACM/IEEE Symposium on Logic in Computer Science (LICS), Jun 2021, Rome, France. pp.1-13, ⟨10.1109/LICS52264.2021.9470602⟩. ⟨hal-03375096⟩
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