A statistical mechanism for operator growth - Archive ouverte HAL
Pré-Publication, Document De Travail Année : 2021

A statistical mechanism for operator growth

Xiangyu Cao
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 1090684
  • IdHAL : xiangyu-cao

Résumé

It was recently conjectured that in generic quantum many-body systems, the spectral density of local operators has the slowest high-frequency decay as permitted by locality. We show that the infinite-temperature version of this "universal operator growth hypothesis" holds for the quantum Ising spin model in $d \ge 2$ dimensions, and for the chaotic Ising chain (with longitudinal and transverse fields) in one dimension. Moreover, the disordered chaotic Ising chain that exhibits many-body localization can have the same high-frequency spectral density decay as thermalizing models. Our argument is statistical in nature, and is based on the observation that the moments of the spectral density can be written as a sign-problem-free sum over paths of Pauli string operators.

Dates et versions

hal-03170370 , version 1 (05-01-2021)
hal-03170370 , version 2 (28-03-2024)

Identifiants

Citer

Xiangyu Cao. A statistical mechanism for operator growth. 2021. ⟨hal-03170370v1⟩
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