Hydroconversion of 5‐Hydroxymethylfurfural to 2,5‐Dimethylfuran and 2,5‐Dimethyltetrahydrofuran over Non‐promoted Ni/SBA‐15
Résumé
Selective hydroconversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) is of great importance for future chemical and energy supply. Herein, we demonstrate that a monometallic Ni/SBA-15 catalyst, prepared by simple Incipient Wetness Impregnation (IWI) using nickel nitrate precursor, can selectively convert HMF to 2,5-dimethylfuran (DMF) or to 2,5-dimethyltetrahydrofuran (DMTHF) under optimized reaction conditions. The mesopore confined Ni particles facilitate the hydrogenolysis and furan ring hydrogenation reactions. Through the control over reaction time, high yields to DMF (71%, at conversion of 93%) and to DMTHF (97%, at conversion of 100%) can be achieved. The kinetic study affords the determination of a preferential reaction route from HMF to DMTHF through 5-methylfurfural (MFFR) formation as intermediate. Favored route then involves the hydrogenolysis of the hydroxyl group as first step (MFFR production), followed by aldehyde function hydrogenation step to methylfurfuryl alcohol (MFOL).
Origine | Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s) |
---|