Spin decoupling under a staggered field in the Gd2Ir2O7 pyrochlore
Résumé
The influence of a staggered molecular field in frustrated rare-earth pyrochlores, produced via the magnetic iridium occupying the transition metal site, can generate exotic ground states, such as the fragmentation of the magnetization in the Ho compound. At variance with the Ising Ho3+ moment, we focus on the behavior of the quasi-isotropic magnetic moment of the Gd3+ ion at the rare-earth site. By means of macroscopic measurements and neutron scattering, we find a complex situation where different components of the magnetic moment are decoupled and contribute to two antiferromagnetic noncollinear arrangements: a high-temperature all in–all out order induced by the Ir molecular field, and Palmer and Chalker correlations that tend to order at much lower temperatures. This is enabled by the anisotropic nature of the Gd-Gd interactions and requires a weak easy-plane anisotropy of the Gd3+ moment due to the mixing of the ground state with multiplets of higher spectral terms.
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