Effect of a Glyphosate-Based Herbicide on Gene Expressions of the Cytokines Interleukin-1β and Interleukin-10 and of Heme Oxygenase-1 in European Sea Bass, Dicentrarchus labrax L. - Archive ouverte HAL Accéder directement au contenu
Article Dans Une Revue Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology Année : 2014

Effect of a Glyphosate-Based Herbicide on Gene Expressions of the Cytokines Interleukin-1β and Interleukin-10 and of Heme Oxygenase-1 in European Sea Bass, Dicentrarchus labrax L.

Résumé

Glyphosate-based herbicides are the most frequently used herbicides in the world. We evaluated the effect of Roundup 360 SL on the expression of interleukin-1β (il-1β), interleukin-10 (il-10) and heme-oxygenase-1 (ho-1) in the gills, intestines and spleen of young European sea bass (Dicentrachus labrax L.), aged 8 mo. A group of fish was exposed to 647 mg/L of Roundup for 96 h. This treatment did not alter gene expression levels of il-1β and il-10 cytokine in the intestines, but significantly lowered both levels in the gills (p = 0.02 and p = 0.04 respectively). Expression levels of ho-1 were increased significantly in the three organs of fish from the treated group (the gills p = 0.04, the intestines p = 0.004 and the spleen p < 0.001). These changes may in turn negatively impact the immune system of European sea bass exposed to Roundup.
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Dates et versions

hal-01883026 , version 1 (27-09-2018)

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Simone Richard, Nathalie Prévot d'Alvise, Robert Bunet, Remy Simide, Sylvain Couvray, et al.. Effect of a Glyphosate-Based Herbicide on Gene Expressions of the Cytokines Interleukin-1β and Interleukin-10 and of Heme Oxygenase-1 in European Sea Bass, Dicentrarchus labrax L.. Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 2014, 92 (3), pp.294 - 299. ⟨10.1007/s00128-013-1180-7⟩. ⟨hal-01883026⟩

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