Novel constructions of CramerShoup like cryptosystems based on index exchangeable family - Archive ouverte HAL
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2016

Novel constructions of CramerShoup like cryptosystems based on index exchangeable family

Résumé

The Cramer-Shoup cryptosystem has attracted much attention from the research community, mainly due to its efficiency in encryption/decryption, as well as the provable reductions of security against adaptively chosen ciphertext attacks in the standard model. At TCC 2005, Vasco et al. proposed a method for building Cramer-Shoup like cryptosystem over non-abelian groups and raised an open problem for finding a secure instantiation. Based on this work, we present another general framework for constructing Cramer-Shoup like cryptosystems. We firstly propose the concept of index exchangeable family (IEF) and an abstract construction of Cramer-Shoup like encryption scheme over IEF. The concrete instantiations of IEF are then derived from some reasonable hardness assumptions over abelian groups as well as non-abelian groups, respectively. These instantiations ultimately lead to simple yet efficient constructions of Cramer-Shoup like cryptosystems, including new non-abelian analogies that can be potential solutions to Vasco et al.'s open problem. Moreover, we propose a secure outsourcing method for the encryption of the non-abelian analog based on the factorization problem over non-commutative groups. The experiments clearly indicate that the computational cost of our outsourcing scheme can be significantly reduced thanks to the load sharing with cloud datacenter servers
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Dates et versions

hal-01740198 , version 1 (21-03-2018)

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Jing Li, Licheng Wang, Zonghua Zhang, Xinxin Niu. Novel constructions of CramerShoup like cryptosystems based on index exchangeable family. ASIA CCS 2016: 11th Asia Conference on Computer and Communications Security , May 2016, Xi'An, China. pp.895 - 900, ⟨10.1145/2897845.2897920⟩. ⟨hal-01740198⟩
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