Discovery of a warm, dusty giant planet around HIP 65426 - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Astronomy and Astrophysics - A&A Année : 2017

Discovery of a warm, dusty giant planet around HIP 65426

G. Chauvin (1, 2) , S. Desidera (3) , A.M. Lagrange (1) , Arthur Vigan (4) , R. Gratton (3) , M. Langlois (4, 5) , M. Bonnefoy (1) , J. Beuzit (1) , M. Feldt (6) , D. Mouillet (1) , M. Meyer (7, 8) , A. Cheetham (9) , B. Biller (6, 10) , A. Boccaletti (11) , V. D’orazi (3) , R. Galicher (11) , J. Hagelberg (1) , L. Maire (6) , D. Mesa (3) , J. Olofsson (6, 12) , M. Samland (6) , T.O.B. Schmidt (11) , E. Sissa (3) , M. Bonavita (3, 10) , B. Charnay (11) , M. Cudel (1) , S. Daemgen (7) , P. Delorme (1) , P. Janin-Potiron (13) , M. Janson (6, 14) , M. Keppler (6) , H. Le Coroller (4) , R. Ligi (4) , G.D. Marleau (6, 15) , S. Messina (3, 16) , P. Mollière (6) , C. Mordasini (6, 15) , A. Muller (6) , S. Peretti (9) , C. Perrot (11) , L. Rodet (1) , D. Rouan (11) , A. Zurlo (3, 17) , C. Dominik (18) , T. Henning (6) , F. Ménard (1) , H.M. Schmid (7) , M. Turatto (3) , S. Udry (9) , F. Vakili (13) , L. Abe (13) , J. Antichi (19) , A. Baruffolo (3) , P. Baudoz (11) , J. Baudrand (11) , P. Blanchard (4) , A. Bazzon (7) , T. Buey (11) , M. Carbillet (13) , M. Carle (4) , J. Charton (1) , E. Cascone (20) , R. Claudi (3) , A. Costille (4) , A. Deboulbe (1) , V. de Caprio (20) , K. Dohlen (4) , D. Fantinel (3) , P. Feautrier (1) , T. Fusco (21) , P. Gigan (11) , E. Giro (3) , D. Gisler (7) , L. Gluck (1) , N. Hubin (22) , E. Hugot (4) , M. Jaquet (4) , M. Kasper (22) , F. Madec (4) , Y. Magnard (1) , P. Martinez (13) , D. Maurel (1) , D. Le Mignant (4) , O. Möller-Nilsson (6) , M. Llored (4) , T. Moulin (1) , A. Origné (4) , A. Pavlov (6) , D. Perret (11) , C. Petit (21) , J. Pragt (23) , P. Puget (1) , P. Rabou (1) , J. Ramos (6) , R. Rigal (18) , S. Rochat (1) , R. Roelfsema (23) , G. Rousset (11) , A. Roux (1) , B. Salasnich (3) , J. Sauvage (21) , A. Sevin (11) , C. Soenke (22) , E. Stadler (1) , M. Suarez (19) , L. Weber (9) , F. Wildi (9) , S. Antoniucci (24) , C. Augereau (1) , J. Baudino (11, 25) , W. Brandner (6) , N. Engler (7) , J. Girard (1, 26) , C. Gry (4) , Q. Kral (11, 27) , T. Kopytova (6, 28, 29) , Eric Lagadec (13) , J. Milli (1, 26) , C. Moutou (4, 30) , J. Schlieder (6, 31) , J. Szulagyi (7) , C. Thalmann (7) , Z. Wahhaj (4, 26)
1 IPAG - Institut de Planétologie et d'Astrophysique de Grenoble
2 LFCA - Laboratoire Franco-Chilien d'Astronomie
3 OAPD - INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Padova
4 LAM - Laboratoire d'Astrophysique de Marseille
5 CRAL - Centre de Recherche Astrophysique de Lyon
6 MPIA - Max-Planck-Institut für Astronomie
7 Institute of Astronomy [ETH Zürich]
8 University of Michigan [Ann Arbor]
9 ObsGE - Observatoire Astronomique de l'Université de Genève
10 SUPA, Institute for Astronomy
11 LESIA - Laboratoire d'études spatiales et d'instrumentation en astrophysique
12 Instituto de Fisica y Astronomia [Valparaiso]
13 OCA - Observatoire de la Côte d'Azur
14 Stockholm University
15 Physikalisches Institut [Bern]
16 OACT - INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Catania
17 UDP - Universidad Diego Portales [Santiago - Chili]
18 AI PANNEKOEK - Astronomical Institute Anton Pannekoek
19 OAA - INAF - Osservatorio Astrofisico di Arcetri
20 OAC - INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Capodimonte
21 ONERA - The French Aerospace Lab [Châtillon]
22 ESO - European Southern Observatory
23 NOVA - NOVA Optical Infrared Instrumentation Group
24 OAR - INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma
25 Sub-department of Astrophysics [Oxford]
26 ESO - European Southern Observatory [Santiago]
27 Institute of Astronomy [Cambridge]
28 SESE - ASU School of Earth and Space Exploration
29 UrFU - Ural Federal University [Ekaterinburg]
30 CFHT - Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope Corporation
31 GSFC - NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
S. Desidera
Arthur Vigan
R. Gratton
V. D’orazi
D. Mesa
M. Samland
R. Ligi
C. Dominik
T. Henning
M. Turatto
A. Baruffolo
M. Carbillet
R. Claudi
K. Dohlen
D. Fantinel
T. Fusco
E. Giro
E. Hugot
F. Madec
P. Martinez
B. Salasnich
L. Weber
  • Fonction : Auteur
  • PersonId : 1000277
  • IdRef : 220196206
W. Brandner
N. Engler
C. Gry
Eric Lagadec

Résumé

Aims. The SHINE program is a high-contrast near-infrared survey of 600 young, nearby stars aimed at searching for and characterizing new planetary systems using VLT/SPHERE’s unprecedented high-contrast and high-angular-resolution imaging capabilities. It is also intended to place statistical constraints on the rate, mass and orbital distributions of the giant planet population at large orbits as a function of the stellar host mass and age to test planet-formation theories. Methods. We used the IRDIS dual-band imager and the IFS integral field spectrograph of SPHERE to acquire high-contrast coronagraphic differential near-infrared images and spectra of the young A2 star HIP 65426. It is a member of the ~17 Myr old Lower Centaurus-Crux association. Results. At a separation of 830 mas (92 au projected) from the star, we detect a faint red companion. Multi-epoch observations confirm that it shares common proper motion with HIP 65426. Spectro-photometric measurements extracted with IFS and IRDIS between 0.95 and 2.2 μm indicate a warm, dusty atmosphere characteristic of young low-surface-gravity L5-L7 dwarfs. Hot-start evolutionary models predict a luminosity consistent with a 6–12 MJup, Teff = 1300–1600 K and R = 1.5 ± 0.1 RJup giant planet. Finally, the comparison with Exo-REM and PHOENIX BT-Settl synthetic atmosphere models gives consistent effective temperatures but with slightly higher surface gravity solutions of log (g) = 4.0–5.0 with smaller radii (1.0–1.3 RJup). Conclusions. Given its physical and spectral properties, HIP 65426 b occupies a rather unique placement in terms of age, mass, and spectral-type among the currently known imaged planets. It represents a particularly interesting case to study the presence of clouds as a function of particle size, composition, and location in the atmosphere, to search for signatures of non-equilibrium chemistry, and finally to test the theory of planet formation and evolution.
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Dates et versions

hal-01717756 , version 1 (28-02-2018)

Identifiants

Citer

G. Chauvin, S. Desidera, A.M. Lagrange, Arthur Vigan, R. Gratton, et al.. Discovery of a warm, dusty giant planet around HIP 65426. Astronomy and Astrophysics - A&A, 2017, 605, pp.L9. ⟨10.1051/0004-6361/201731152⟩. ⟨hal-01717756⟩
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