Distributions on homogeneous spaces and applications
Résumé
Let $G$ be a complex semisimple algebraic group.
In 2006, Belkale-Kumar defined a new product $\odot_0$ on the
cohomology group $H^*(G/P,{\mathbb C})$ of any projective $G$-homogeneous
space $G/P$.
Their definition uses the notion of Levi-movability for triples of
Schubert varieties in $G/P$.
In this article, we introduce a family of $G$-equivariant subbundles
of the tangent bundle of $G/P$ and the associated filtration of the De
Rham complex of $G/P$ viewed as a manifold.
As a consequence, one gets a filtration of the ring $H^*(G/P,{\mathbb C})$
and proves that $\odot_0$ is the associated graded product.
One of the aim, of this more intrinsic construction of $\odot_0$ is
that there is a natural notion of fundamental class
$[Y]_{\odot_0}\in(H^*(G/P,{\mathbb C}),\odot_0)$
for any irreducible subvariety $Y$ of $G/P$.
Given two Schubert classes $\sigma_u$ and $\sigma_v$ in
$H^*(G/P,{\mathbb C})$, we define a subvariety $\Sigma_u^v$ of $G/P$.
This variety should play the role of the Richardson variety; more
precisely, we conjecture that
$[\Sigma_u^v]_{\odot_0}=\sigma_u\odot_0\sigma_v$.
We give some evidence for this conjecture and prove special cases.
Finally, we use the subbundles of $TG/P$ to give a geometric
characterization of the $G$-homogeneous locus of any Schubert
subvariety of $G/P$.
Origine | Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s) |
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