From speech to SQL queries : a speech understanding system
Résumé
In this pap er, we describe our speech understanding system and we test it on
two different applications. The proposed system is a task specific one and it concern
especially oral database consultation tasks. In this work, we consider that the
automatic speech understanding problem could be seen as an association problem
between two different languages. At the entry , the request expressed in natural
language and at the end, just before the interpretation stage, the same request is
expressed in term of concepts. A concept represents a given meaning, it is defined
by a set of words sharing the same semantic properties. In this pap er, we propose a
new Bayesian network based method to automatically extract the underlined concepts.
We also propose and compare three approaches for the vector representation
of words. We finish this pap er by a description of the post-processing step during
which we generate corresponding SQL queries to the pronounced sentences and we
connect our understanding system to a speech recognition engine. This step allows
us to validate our speech understanding approach by obtaining with the two treated
applications the rates of 78% and 81% of well formed SQL requests.
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