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Article Dans Une Revue Langage, Interaction et Acquisition / Language, Interaction and Acquisition Année : 2009

Creole learner varieties in the past and in the present: implications for creole development

Bettina Migge
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Résumé

Second language (L2) acquisition is widely assumed to have played a role in the emergence of creole genesis. However, the impact of L2 acquisition may not have been restricted to its genesis. In Surinam, newcomers outnumbered locally-born speakers of the Creole throughout the 18 th century. To date we know little about the effects that this disproportion of non-native vs. native speakers may have had in the initial and subsequent stages of development of these Creoles. In this paper we combine historical and contemporary data in order to investigate the impact of L2 acquisition and use on developing creoles. We examine several linguistic features in contemporary native (L1) as well as non-native (L2) creole speech in order to reveal the differences in the underlying L1 and L2 systems. These are then compared with their equivalents in the available historical sources. The findings suggest that L2 acquisition affected the development of some linguistic subsystems while others appear little influenced.
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Dates et versions

hal-01496570 , version 1 (27-03-2017)

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  • HAL Id : hal-01496570 , version 1

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Bettina Migge, Margot van den Berg. Creole learner varieties in the past and in the present: implications for creole development. Langage, Interaction et Acquisition / Language, Interaction and Acquisition , 2009, 1 (1), pp.253-282. ⟨hal-01496570⟩
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