Risk factors for intraoperative allogeneic blood transfusion during craniotomy for brain tumor removal in children
Résumé
BACKGROUND: Several clinical and surgical factors can influence the occurrence of allogeneic blood transfusion (ABT) during oncologic neurosurgery. OBJECTIVES: To identify the potential predictive factors of ABT during craniotomy for the removal of brain tumors in children and the potential impact of intraoperative ABT on early postoperative outcome. METHODS: A retrospective study was performed in all pediatric patients younger than 18 years who underwent craniotomy for brain tumor removal from December 2009 to December 2012 in our institution. Pre-, intra-, and postoperative data were collected from medical and stored electronic anesthesia records. The predictors of intraoperative ABT were determined using multivariate logistic regression.
CONTEXTE : Plusieurs facteurs cliniques et chirurgicaux peuvent influencer la présence de transfusion sanguine allogeneic (ABT) pendant la neurochirurgie oncologique. OBJECTIFS : Identifier les facteurs prédictifs potentiels d'ABT pendant craniotomy pour le déplacement de tumeurs cérébrales chez les enfants.