Tracks Analysis in Learning Systems: A prescriptive Approach
Résumé
Nowadays, numerous teachers are using
Technology Enhanced Learning systems in various
domains. The tracks analysis concerning students'
actions logged by Technology Enhanced Learning
systems can help teachers to improve their
pedagogical scenarios making them more relevant to
students. Very often analysis solutions are developed
ad hoc and without considering the teachers
observational needs. In our work, we consider i) that
it is very important to identify teachers' needs; ii) to
provide a formal description of indicators for
capitalization; and iii) to facilitate sharing and
reusing of indicators. In this paper, we present our
proposal for obtaining these goals. Firstly, we
describe our approach for tracking analysis, and the
declarative language including the formalization of
the calculation method for pedagogical indicators.
Then, we present our developed tools (editor and
interpreter). We also briefly present an experiment
which validates our proposal.