Sensitivity of a 5-phase Brushless DC machine to the 7th harmonic of the back-electromotive force - Archive ouverte HAL
Communication Dans Un Congrès Année : 2004

Sensitivity of a 5-phase Brushless DC machine to the 7th harmonic of the back-electromotive force

Résumé

This paper presents a vector control of a 5-phase drive composed of a 5-leg Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) supplying a permanent-magnet Brushless DC (BLDC) machine with trapezoidal waveform of the back-electromotive force (EMF). To achieve this control a Multi-machine Multi-converter model is used: the 5-phase machine is transformed into a set of two 2-phase fictitious machines which are each one controlled in a (d,q) frame as 3-phase machines with sine waveform back-EMF. In comparison with the 3-phase BLDC drives, the 5-phase ones present one particularity: a high sensitivity to the 7th harmonic of back-EMF. Experimental results show that the 7th harmonic of back-EMF, which represents only 5% of RMS back-EMF, induces high amplitude parasitic currents (29 % percent of RMS current). The model allows to explain the origin of this sensitivity and how to modify simply the control algorithm. Experimental improvements of the drive are presented.
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Dates et versions

hal-01314306 , version 1 (11-05-2016)

Identifiants

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Eric Semail, Xavier Kestelyn, Alain Bouscayrol. Sensitivity of a 5-phase Brushless DC machine to the 7th harmonic of the back-electromotive force. Power Electronics Specialists Conference, 2004. PESC 04. 2004 IEEE 35th Annual, Jun 2004, AACHEN, Germany. pp.4564 - 4570, ⟨10.1109/PESC.2004.1354807⟩. ⟨hal-01314306⟩
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