CULLIDE: Interactive collision detection between complex models in large environments using graphics hardware
Résumé
We present a novel approach for fast collision detection between multiple deformable and breakable objects in
a large environment using graphics hardware. Our algorithm takes into account low bandwidth to and from the
graphics cards and computes a potentially colliding set (PCS) using visibility queries. It involves no precomputation
and proceeds in multiple stages: PCS computation at an object level and PCS computation at sub-object
level, followed by exact collision detection. We use a linear time two-pass rendering algorithm to compute each
PCS efficiently. The overall approach makes no assumption about the input primitives or the object's motion and
is directly applicable to all triangulated models. It has been implemented on a PC with NVIDIA GeForce FX 5800
Ultra graphics card and applied to different environments composed of a high number of moving objects with
tens of thousands of triangles. It is able to compute all the overlapping primitives between different objects up to
image-space resolution in a few milliseconds.