Role of crystal anisotropy on the vortex state in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase
Résumé
We demonstrate that the vortex state in the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) phase may be very different depending on the field orientation relative to the crystalline axes. We numerically calculate the upper critical field near the tricritical point taking into account the modulation of the order parameter along the magnetic field as well as the higher Landau levels. For s-wave superconductors with the anisotropy described by an elliptical Fermi surface, we propose a general scheme for the analysis of the angular dependence of the upper critical field at all temperatures on the basis of an exact solution for the order parameter. Our results show that the transitions (with tilting magnetic field) between different types of mixed states may be a salient feature of the FFLO phase.
Mots clés
Mixed states
Angular dependence
Mixed state
Superconducting critical field
Crystal anisotropy
Vortex state
Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov phase
FFLO phase
Field orientation
Critical field
Tricritical point
Magnetic field
S-wave superconductors
Elliptical Fermi surface
Landau levels
Fermi surface
Critical points
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