Fluctuation theorem and microreversibility in a quantum coherent conductor
Résumé
Mesoscopic systems provide us a unique experimental stage to address nonequilibrium quantum statistical physics. By using a simple tunneling model, we describe the electron exchange process via a quantum coherent conductor between two reservoirs, which yields the fluctuation theorem (FT) in mesoscopic transport. We experimentally show that such a treatment is semiquantitatively validated in the current and noise measurement in an Aharonov-Bohm ring. The experimental proof of the microreversibility assumed in the derivation of FT is presented.
Domaines
Matière Condensée [cond-mat]| Origine | Fichiers éditeurs autorisés sur une archive ouverte |
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