Interval Slopes as Numerical Abstract Domain for Floating-Point Variables
Résumé
The design of embedded control systems is mainly done with model-based tools such as Matlab/Simulink. Numerical simulation is the central technique of development and verification of such tools. Floating-point arithmetic, that is well-known to only provide approximated results, is omnipresent in this activity. In order to validate the behaviors of numerical simulations using abstract interpretation-based static analysis, we present, theoretically and with experiments, a new relational abstract domain dedicated to floating-point variables. It comes from interval expansion of non-linear functions using slopes and it is able to mimic all the behaviors of the floating-point arithmetic. It is hence adapted to prove the absence of run-time errors or to analyze the numerical precision of embedded control systems.
Domaines
Langage de programmation [cs.PL]Origine | Fichiers produits par l'(les) auteur(s) |
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