Plastic response of a two-dimensional amorphous solid to quasistatic shear: Transverse particle diffusion and phenomenology of dissipative events - Archive ouverte HAL
Article Dans Une Revue Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics Année : 2007

Plastic response of a two-dimensional amorphous solid to quasistatic shear: Transverse particle diffusion and phenomenology of dissipative events

Anaël Lemaître

Résumé

We perform extensive simulations of a two-dimensional Lennard-Jones glass subjected to quasistatic shear deformation at T=0 . We analyze the distribution of nonaffine displacements in terms of contributions of plastic, irreversible events, and elastic, reversible motions. From this, we extract information about correlations between plastic events and about the elastic nonaffine noise. Moreover, we find that nonaffine motion is essentially diffusive, with a clearly size-dependent diffusion constant. These results, supplemented by close inspection of the evolving patterns of the nonaffine tangent displacement field, lead us to propose a phenomenology of plasticity in such amorphous media. It can be schematized in terms of elastic loading and irreversible flips of small, randomly located shear transformation zones, elastically coupled via their quadrupolar fields.

Dates et versions

hal-00368916 , version 1 (17-03-2009)

Identifiants

Citer

Anaël Lemaître, Christiane Caroli. Plastic response of a two-dimensional amorphous solid to quasistatic shear: Transverse particle diffusion and phenomenology of dissipative events. Physical Review E : Statistical, Nonlinear, and Soft Matter Physics, 2007, 76, pp.36104. ⟨10.1103/PHYSREVE.76.036104⟩. ⟨hal-00368916⟩
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