Random repeated quantum interactions and random invariant states - Archive ouverte HAL
Pré-Publication, Document De Travail Année : 2009

Random repeated quantum interactions and random invariant states

Résumé

We consider a generalized model of repeated quantum interactions, where a system $\mathcal{H}$ is interacting in a random way with a sequence of independent quantum systems $\mathcal{K}_n, n \geq 1$. Two types of randomness are studied in detail. One is provided by considering Haar-distributed unitaries to describe each interaction between $\mathcal{H}$ and $\mathcal{K}_n$. The other involves random quantum states describing each copy $\mathcal{K}_n$. In the limit of a large number of interactions, we present convergence results for the asymptotic state of $\mathcal{H}$. This is achieved by studying spectral properties of (random) quantum channels which guarantee the existence of unique invariant states. Finally this allows to introduce a new physically motivated ensemble of random density matrices called the \emph{asymptotic induced ensemble}.
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Dates et versions

hal-00361509 , version 1 (16-02-2009)

Identifiants

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Ion Nechita, Clément Pellegrini. Random repeated quantum interactions and random invariant states. 2009. ⟨hal-00361509⟩
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