%0 Journal Article %T A new population of very high energy gamma-ray sources in the Milky Way %+ AstroParticule et Cosmologie (APC (UMR_7164)) %+ Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Astroparticules (LPTA) %+ Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet (LLR) %+ Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies (LPNHE) %A Aharonian, F. %A Akhperjanian, A.G. %A Aye, K.-M. %A Bazer-Bachi, A.R. %A Beilicke, M. %A Benbow, W. %A Berge, D. %A Berghaus, P. %A Bernlöhr, K. %A Boisson, C. %A Bolz, O. %A Borgmeier, C. %A Braun, I. %A Breitling, F. %A Brown, A.M. %A Bussons Gordo, J. %A Chadwick, P.M. %A Chounet, L.-M. %A Cornils, R. %A Costamante, L. %A Degrange, B. %A Djannati-Ataï, A. %A O'C. Drury, L. %A Dubus, G. %A Ergin, T. %A Espigat, P. %A Feinstein, F. %A Fleury, P. %A Fontaine, G. %A Funk, S. %A Gallant, Y.A. %A Giebels, B. %A Gillessen, S. %A Goret, P. %A Hadjichristidis, C. %A Hauser, M. %A Heinzelmann, G. %A Henri, G. %A Hermann, G. %A Hinton, J.A. %A Hofmann, W. %A Holleran, M. %A Horns, D. %A de Jager, O.C. %A Jung, I. %A Khélifi, B. %A Komin, Nu. %A Konopelko, A. %A Latham, I.J. %A Le Gallou, R. %A Lemière, A. %A Lemoine, M. %A Leroy, N. %A Lohse, T. %A Marcowith, A. %A Masterson, C. %A Mccomb, T. J. L. %A de Naurois, M. %A Nolan, S.J. %A Noutsos, A. %A Orford, K.J. %A Osborne, J.L. %A Ouchrif, M. %A Panter, M. %A Pelletier, G. %A Pita, S. %A Pühlhofer, G. %A Punch, M. %A Raubenheimer, B.C. %A Raue, M. %A Raux, J. %A Rayner, S.M. %A Redondo, I. %A Reimer, A. %A Reimer, O. %A Ripken, J. %A Rob, L. %A Rolland, L. %A Rowell, G. %A Sahakian, V. %A Saugé, L. %A Schlenker, S. %A Schlickeiser, R. %A Schuster, C. %A Schwanke, U. %A Siewert, M. %A Sol, H. %A Steenkamp, R. %A Stegmann, C. %A Tavernet, J.-P. %A Terrier, R. %A Théoret, C.G. %A Tluczykont, M. %A van Der Walt, D.J. %A Vasileiadis, G. %A Venter, C. %A Vincent, P. %A Visser, B. %A Völk, H.J. %A Wagner, S.J. %< avec comité de lecture %Z APC-05-16 %@ 0036-8075 %J Science %I American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) %V 307 %P 1938-1942 %8 2005 %D 2005 %Z astro-ph/0504380 %R 10.1126/science.1108643 %Z Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Cosmology and Extra-Galactic Astrophysics [astro-ph.CO] %Z Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Journal articles %X Very high energy gamma-rays probe the long-standing mystery of the origin of cosmic rays. Produced in the interactions of accelerated particles in astrophysical objects, they can be used to image cosmic particle accelerators. A first sensitive survey of the inner part of the Milky Way with the High Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) reveals a population of eight previously unknown firmly detected sources of very high energy gamma-rays. At least two have no known radio or X-ray counterpart and may be representative of a new class of `dark' nucleonic cosmic ray sources. %G English %Z HESS %L in2p3-00024064 %U https://in2p3.hal.science/in2p3-00024064 %~ IN2P3 %~ OBSPM %~ CEA %~ UNIV-PARIS7 %~ X %~ UPMC %~ LPTA %~ LLR %~ LPNHE %~ APC %~ CNRS %~ UNIV-MONTP2 %~ X-LLR %~ X-DEP %~ X-DEP-PHYS %~ DSM-IRFU %~ IRFU-APC %~ PSL %~ UPMC_POLE_2 %~ UNIV-MONTPELLIER %~ CEA-DRF %~ SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE %~ SU-SCIENCES %~ UNIV-PARIS %~ UP-SCIENCES %~ OBSPM-PSL %~ SU-TI %~ ALLIANCE-SU %~ UM1-UM2 %~ LPNHE-2