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Article Dans Une Revue History and Philosophy of Logic Année : 2019

Dialectic, the Dictum de Omni and Ecthesis

Résumé

In this paper, we provide a detailed critical review of current approaches to ecthesis in Aristotle’s Prior Analytics, with a view to motivate a new approach, which builds upon previous work by Marion & Rückert (2016) on the dictum de omni. This approach sets Aristotle’s work within the context of dialectic and uses Lorenzen’s dialogical logic, hereby reframed with use of Martin-Löf's constructive type theory as ‘immanent reasoning’. We then provide rules of syllogistic for the latter, and provide proofs of e-conversion, Darapti and Bocardo and e-subalternation, while showing how close to Aristotle’s text these proofs remain.
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halshs-01652027 , version 1 (29-11-2017)

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Michel Crubellier, Mathieu Marion, Zoe Mcconaughey, Shahid Rahman. Dialectic, the Dictum de Omni and Ecthesis. History and Philosophy of Logic, 2019, 40 (3), pp.207-233. ⟨10.1080/01445340.2019.1586623⟩. ⟨halshs-01652027⟩
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