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            <title xml:lang="en">Communication between Lebanese and Jordanians on Digital Networks</title>
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                <title xml:lang="en">Communication between Lebanese and Jordanians on Digital Networks</title>
                <title xml:lang="fr">La communication entre Libanais et Jordaniens sur les réseaux numériques</title>
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                    <forename type="first">Rosemary</forename>
                    <surname>Iskandar</surname>
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                <title level="j">Les Essentiels d'Hermès</title>
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                  <publisher>CNRS Edition </publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">n° 82</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">3</biblScope>
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                  <date type="datePub">2018</date>
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                <term xml:lang="en">Arabic dialect</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Arabic script</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Lebanese dialect</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Jordanian dialect</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Arabic in Latin script</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">Whatsapp</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">écriture arabe</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">dialecte libanais</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">dialecte jordanien</term>
                <term xml:lang="fr">dialecte arabe</term>
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              <p>Lebanese and Jordanians coexist within several WhatsApp groups, where they communicate either by writing in the Arabic abjad script or using the Latin alphabet. Since the dialect of each country differs, they manage to understand each other by adopting multiple modes of communication. The exchanges initiated by Jordanians within the same WhatsApp group influence the communication practices of the Lebanese. Indeed, Classical Arabic is difficult for most Lebanese; however, in order to communicate with Jordanians, they have modified their habits and agreed to use Classical Arabic or other strategies to sustain discussions. Within these WhatsApp groups, each member’s communicative practice reveals their origin and nationality.</p>
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              <p>Les Libanais et les Jordaniens cohabitent au sein de plusieurs groupes WhatsApp, où ils peuvent communiquer soit en écrivant en arabe abjad ou avec l’alphabet latin. Le dialecte de chaque pays n’étant pas le même, ils arrivent à se comprendre en choisissant plusieurs manières de communiquer. Les échanges des Jordaniens au sein d’un même groupe WhatsApp influencent la communication des Libanais. En effet, l’arabe classique est difficile pour la majorité des Libanais, mais afin de communiquer avec les Jordaniens, ils ont alors changé leurs habitudes et ont accepté d’utiliser l’arabe classique ou d’autres méthodes pour pouvoir mener des discussions avec eux. Dans ces groupes WhatsApp, la pratique communicationnelle de chaque membre identifie son origine et sa nationalité.</p>
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