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              <p>This article examines the formidable challenges faced by the trail-running community amid two converging crises: the Covid-19 pandemic and the ongoing climate change. Trail running has experienced rapid global growth over the past decade, with an estimated 20 million participants and over 25,700 races in 195 countries, according to figures provided by the International Trail-Running Association. However, the outbreak of Covid-19 dramatically disrupted the landscape of the sport. Lockdown measures and travel restrictions forced the cancellation of major events such as the Ultra-trail World Tour, the Golden Trail World Series, and the Skyrunning World Series, resulting in significant economic losses for host regions and affecting the livelihoods of those dependent on event tourism.In response to the health crisis, both athletes and organizers adapted rapidly by turning to digital solutions. Virtual races and “phygital” events emerged as innovative alternatives, enabling runners to compete from home while still tracking their performance using GPS technology. These digital adaptations offered a temporary bridge during a period of uncertainty, yet they could not fully replicate the immersive experience of traditional trail running, which is deeply rooted in natural environments.Parallel to the health crisis, the article highlights the environmental challenges that trail running faces. Events taking place in remote, ecologically sensitive areas have led to concerns about vegetation damage, soil degradation, and increased waste. This has compelled event organizers to adopt more sustainable practices, such as limiting participant numbers, promoting eco-responsible behaviors, and implementing waste reduction measures to lessen the ecological footprint of these races.Ultimately, the article argues that the trail-running community is at a crossroads. The twin pressures of a global health emergency and a persistent climate crisis require a fundamental rethinking of how events are organized, ensuring that the sport’s growth remains sustainable and that its cultural and environmental benefits are preserved.</p>
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              <p>Cet article examine les défis majeurs auxquels la communauté du trail running est confrontée dans le contexte de deux crises convergentes : la pandémie de Covid-19 et le changement climatique. Le trail running a connu une croissance mondiale fulgurante au cours de la dernière décennie, avec environ 20 millions de pratiquants et plus de 25 700 courses organisées dans 195 pays, d’après l’Association Internationale de Trail Running. Toutefois, l’apparition du Covid-19 a profondément perturbé l’univers de ce sport. Les mesures de confinement et les restrictions de déplacement ont conduit à l’annulation de grands événements tels que l’Ultra-trail World Tour, la Golden Trail World Series et la Skyrunning World Series, engendrant d’importantes pertes économiques pour les régions hôtes et affectant les moyens de subsistance des acteurs locaux dépendant du tourisme événementiel.Face à cette crise sanitaire, tant les athlètes que les organisateurs se sont rapidement tournés vers le numérique. Des courses virtuelles et des événements « phygitaux » ont émergé en tant qu’alternatives innovantes, permettant aux coureurs de concourir depuis leur domicile tout en suivant leurs performances grâce à des dispositifs GPS. Bien que ces solutions digitales aient offert un répit temporaire durant cette période d’incertitude, elles ne parviennent pas à reproduire pleinement l’expérience immersive propre au trail running traditionnel, qui s’enracine dans la découverte et l’immersion dans la nature.Parallèlement, l’article met en exergue les défis environnementaux auxquels est confronté le trail running. L’organisation d’événements dans des zones reculées et écologiquement sensibles soulève des questions relatives aux dommages sur la végétation, à la dégradation des sols et à la gestion des déchets. En réponse, les organisateurs se voient dans l’obligation d’adopter des pratiques plus durables, telles que la limitation du nombre de participants, la promotion d’un comportement éco-responsable et l’implémentation de mesures visant à réduire l’empreinte écologique de ces événements.En conclusion, l’article soutient que la communauté du trail running se trouve aujourd’hui à un carrefour décisif : la nécessité de repenser l’organisation des courses pour assurer une croissance pérenne, tout en préservant les bénéfices culturels et environnementaux de cette discipline.</p>
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